
24 Software Reference
Static multicast
router ports
In some network configurations, the learning process cannot identify all router
ports. For such networks, you can statically configure particular ports as
multicast router ports.
To specify the static router ports, use the command:
add igmpsnooping vlan={vlan-name|1..4094}
routerport=port-list
To stop ports from being static router ports, use the command:
delete igmpsnooping vlan={vlan-name|1..4094}
routerport=port-list
To list the static router ports, use the command:
show igmpsnooping
Fast Leave
When an IGMP group-specific leave message is received on a port, IGMP
Snooping stops the transmission of the group multicast stream after a timeout
period. The lmqi (Last Member Query Interval) and lmqc (Last Member Query
Count) parameters of the set ip igmp command set the timeout period. This
timeout period allows other hosts on the port to register their membership of
the multicast group and continue receiving the stream.
The Fast Leave feature allows IGMP Snooping to stop the transmission of a
group multicast stream from a port as soon as it receives a leave message,
without waiting for the timeout period.
Use the Fast Leave feature to improve bandwidth management on ports that
are connected to a single host. Fast Leave should not be configured on a port
that has multiple hosts attached because it may adversely affect multicast
services to some hosts.
Fast Leave processing is disabled by default. To enable Fast Leave on a specific
VLAN, or all VLANs on the switch, use the command:
set igmpsnooping vlan={vlan-name|1..4094} fastleave={on|yes|
true}
To disable Fast Leave on a specific VLAN, or all VLANs on the switch, use the
command:
set igmpsnooping vlan={vlan-name|1..4094} fastleave={off|no|
false}
To display the current state of Fast Leave processing on a specific VLAN, or all
VLANs on the switch, use the command:
show igmpsnooping [vlan={vlan-name|1..4094}]
Query Solicitation
Query solicitation minimises loss of multicast data after a topology change on
networks that use spanning tree (STP, RSTP, or MSTP) for loop protection and
IGMP snooping.
When IGMP snooping is enabled on a VLAN, and Spanning Tree (STP, RSTP, or
MSTP) changes the underlying link layer topology of that VLAN, this can
interrupt multicast data flow for a significant length of time. Query solicitation
prevents this by monitoring the VLAN for any topology changes. When it
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